Monday, February 21, 2011

M.U.M.'s The Word (Most Underrated Mets): Rusty Staub

In 1971, the Mets boasted one of the best pitching staffs in baseball. Tom Seaver won 20 games and led the league with a 1.76 ERA (his only season with an ERA under 2.00). Danny Frisella and Tug McGraw combined to win 19 games and save 20, with both pitchers finishing with ERAs under 2.00. As a team, the Mets led the National League with a 2.99 ERA. Yet despite being able to keep their opponents off the scoreboard, the Mets found it difficult to put runs on the board themselves.

Collectively, the Mets hit .249 in 1971 and scored 588 runs (an average of 3.6 runs per game). They had no firepower in their lineup, as evidenced by their 320 extra-base hits (203 doubles, 29 triples, 98 home runs), which averages out to slightly under two extra-base hits per game. No Met hitter hit 15 HR, scored 70 runs or drove in 70. As a result, the excellent pitching was wasted more often than not, and the Mets suffered in the standings. With an 83-79 record, the Mets finished in third place in the NL East, 14 games behind the eventual World Champion Pittsburgh Pirates.

The Mets' front office realized that the team needed a serious upgrade in their offense if they wanted to compete in 1972 and beyond. Manager Gil Hodges was not in favor of trading the team's best prospects to acquire an established hitter, but the Mets were in desperate need. Unfortunately, Hodges would not live to see the Mets acquire their stud hitter, as he suffered a heart attack and passed away on April 2, 1972. Three days later, the Mets announced that they had traded former #1 overall draft pick Tim Foli, Queens native Mike Jorgensen and top prospect Ken Singleton to the Montreal Expos to acquire the big bat they had coveted for the better part of a year. That hitter would become one of the most popular players in Mets history.

That ain't no Danny Boy; that's Rusty Staub!

Daniel Joseph Staub, better known as Rusty, had been selected to the National League All-Star team in each of the previous five seasons prior to his trade to the Mets. By age 28, Staub had already put together an impressive baseball résumé, collecting 1,300 hits, 239 doubles, 135 HR and 640 RBI. He also showed a keen eye at the plate, with 619 walks and only 507 strikeouts over the first nine years of his career. With Staub batting cleanup between Tommie Agee and Cleon Jones, the Mets had a formidable middle of the lineup that was expected to give their pitchers much-needed run support.

Staub began the season on a tear, going into the month of June with a .325 batting average, .403 on-base percentage and a slugging percentage near .500. Not coincidentally, the Mets were also off to the finest start in their 11-year history. On May 20, the team held a 6½ game lead in the NL East, and as late as June 6, the Mets were 19 games above .500 (32-13). However, June 3 might have been the day that the season took a turn for the worse, for it was on that day that Rusty Staub's hand got in the way of a George Stone pitch.

In the seventh inning of a game eventually won by the Mets, Atlanta pitcher and future Met George Stone hit Rusty Staub with a pitch on his right hand. Staub continued to play for the next two weeks before the pain became unbearable and he was diagnosed with a broken right hand, necessitating a long stay in the disabled list. Over the next three months, Staub played in only one game. In his absence, the Mets' offense resembled the punchless 1971 version, not hitting for average and not hitting for power. The team was in first place with a 36-20 record after Staub's last game on June 18. When he returned for good on September 18, the Mets were already 16½ games behind the Pirates, having gone 36-47 during the three months. Naturally, once Staub returned, the team started to play well again, winning 11 of their final 17 games, but it was too late to save the season. The three-month stretch without their cleanup hitter took what could have been a memorable campaign and turned it into yet another 83-win season, the team's third consecutive year with that win total.

In 1973, the Mets actually regressed, finishing with their worst record since their pre-Amazin' days. However, the rest of the division also took two steps back, allowing the Mets and manager Yogi Berra to capture the mediocre National League East division title with an 82-79 record. This time, Rusty Staub was healthy for the entire season, and he helped carry the team to their unlikely division title.

After losing to the San Francisco Giants on August 26, the Mets found themselves with a 58-70 record, taking up residence in the NL East's basement. The San Diego Padres came to town to start a three-game series at Shea Stadium the following night. Through the first 4½ innings, the Padres held a 2-1 lead, which was par for the course for the 1973 Mets. But everything changed in the fifth inning with one mighty swing by Le Grande Orange, as Staub connected for a grand slam off Padres' starter Steve Arlin to give the Mets a 5-2 lead. The Mets went on to win the game for starter George Stone (remember him?) and then never stopped winning.

Beginning with Rusty's Grand Slam game on August 27, the Mets won 24 of their final 33 games, overtaking every division rival on their way to first place. During those 33 games, Staub carried the offense, hitting .321 and reaching base at a .411 clip. He scored 24 runs, drove in 20, and pounded out 11 extra-base hits (six doubles, five homers). He also made excellent contact, striking out only nine times in 151 plate appearances. Staub's production at the end of the regular season was excellent, but it was nothing compared to what he did in the postseason.

After losing Game 1 of the 1973 NLCS to the Cincinnati's Big Red Machine, the Mets' big orange machine took over the series. In the fourth inning of Game 2, Staub gave the Mets the lead with a solo homer off 18-game winner Don Gullett. It would be the only run the Mets would need as they tied up the series with a 5-0 victory. Staub repeated the feat in Game 3, giving the Mets an early 1-0 lead with a first inning blast. When Rusty came up for his next turn at bat in the second inning, the Reds decided to take out starting pitcher Ross Grimsley, replacing him with reliever Tom Hall. Did Rusty blink? Not a chance. This time, he unloaded a three-run homer off Hall, and the Mets cruised to a 9-2 victory in a game that also featured a brawl between Pete Rose and Buddy Harrelson at second base.

I'll bet Pete Rose knew what the Las Vegas odds were on this boxing match.

The Mets lost Game 4, 2-1 in 12 innings, but could have lost it an inning earlier had it not been for a brilliant catch by Rusty Staub off the bat of Dan Driessen. With two outs and two men on base in the top of the 11th inning, Driessen launched a shot near the right field fence. Running at full speed, Staub reached out and robbed Driessen of an extra-base hit, slamming into the right field wall in the process. Unfortunately, Staub separated his shoulder on the play and did not play in Game 5. However, the Mets were able to win that game without the services of their rightfielder, upsetting the Reds to win their second National League pennant.

Rusty Staub was banged up from his temporary game-saving catch in the NLCS, so had he performed poorly in the World Series against the defending champion Oakland Athletics, it would have been understood. Instead, Rusty turned in an MVP-caliber performance for the Mets that almost carried them to their second World Series title.

After not starting Game 1, appearing only as a pinch hitter in the ninth inning, Staub hit .423 over the remaining six games, collecting 11 hits in 26 at-bats. His biggest performance came in Game 4. With the Mets already down two games to one, Staub put the team on his shoulders and carried them to victory with a Herculean effort, going 4-for-4 and driving in five runs. In the first inning, Staub's three-run homer off 21-game winner Ken Holtzman gave the Mets the early lead. It was the lefty-hitting Staub's fourth home run of the postseason, all off southpaws. Later, with the Mets holding on to a 4-1 lead, Staub's two-run single broke the game open and the Mets went on to tie the series.

The Mets won Game 5 to take a 3-2 series lead back to Oakland, but lost Games 6 and 7, failing to win their second championship. Rusty did all he could in Game 7, doubling home a run in the sixth inning to give the Mets their first tally after falling behind 5-0. But alas, not even the great Rusty Staub could carry the Mets on his separated shoulder forever. The Mets would probably not have made it to the seventh game of the World Series had it not been for Rusty. Even with his .423 batting average over the seven games, the Mets only hit .253 as a team in the World Series. Take away Rusty's heroics and the Mets collected only 55 hits in 235 at-bats (.234 batting average).

Still, the season had to be considered a great success for the Mets and for Rusty Staub, a season in which Rusty set the franchise record for doubles with 36, which surpassed the previous mark of 32 by Tommy Davis in 1967.

In 1974, the Mets underachieved in a major way, finishing the season with a 71-91 record, which was the team's worst record since Tom Seaver's rookie season in 1967. Again, Rusty Staub was among the team leaders in many offensive categories, but his .258 batting average was his lowest since 1965, when he was a 21-year-old playing in Houston (see photo below...umm...not sure which one though). Facing failure for the first time as a Met, Staub was determined to bounce back the following season, which he did in record-setting fashion.



Perhaps Rusty's poor 1974 season was due to the fans confusing him for Richie Cunningham.

The 1975 season saw the Mets return to contention after their post-pennant meltdown. As late as September 1st, the Mets were only four games out of first place, with dreams of their third division title in seven seasons becoming more realistic by the day. In addition to their usual excellent pitching, one of the main reasons for the Mets' success in 1975 was the resurgence of Rusty Staub. Le Grande Orange became the first Met in team history to surpass the 100 RBI mark in a single season, finishing with 105 (Donn Clendenon was the previous record holder with 97 RBI in 1970). Unlike some players who drive in their runs in bunches, Rusty was consistent throughout the year, driving in between 15 and 20 runs in every month of the season. Staub was at his best when he came to bat with a runner on third and less than two outs. In those situations, Rusty hit .436, driving in 42 runs and collecting a franchise record nine sacrifice flies.

Alas, the Mets fell short at the end of the season, finishing in third place with an 82-80 record. Despite their improvement in 1975, the Mets felt they needed more pitching, so they decided to trade their best hitter to Detroit for Mickey Lolich, who had won 207 games in 13 years with the Tigers. It was an ill-fated move for the Mets, who gave away their most productive RBI bat to acquire a pitcher who had lost 39 games over the previous two seasons. Over the next three seasons, Staub drove in 318 runs for the Tigers, while Lolich won a total of eight games in a Mets uniform. Until 1977, when the Mets held their Midnight Massacre, the trade of Staub to the Tigers would rank just below the Nolan Ryan/Jim Fregosi deal in 1971 as the worst in franchise history.

After his days with the Tigers, Staub played for the Montreal Expos and the Texas Rangers, before returning to the Mets as a free agent in 1981 to be their starting first baseman. The Mets had also traded for Dave Kingman, himself a victim of the Midnight Massacre in 1977, and moved him to first base from left field in May, relegating the 37-year-old Staub to the bench. It was as the team's primary pinch-hitter that Staub found a new life with the Mets.

After Kingman moved to first base, Staub was used as a pinch-hitter 32 times, excelling in the role. His .346 batting average and .438 on-base percentage off the bench made him one of the top pinch-hitters in the National League. Staub only struck out one time as a pinch-hitter during the strike-shortened 1981 season, making him one of the team's few offensive weapons in an otherwise forgettable year.

By 1982, the Mets were in the midst of their sixth consecutive losing season. Attendance was down and the magic (promised to the fans in a 1980 marketing campaign) wasn't back. There wasn't much to cheer about at Shea Stadium. But one player who always got the fans up on their feet was Rusty Staub. Although Staub's batting average as a pinch-hitter wasn't as good in 1982 (.211) as it was the previous year (perhaps he was concentrating on his new player-coach job), he still managed to drive in 13 runs in the role. In 1983, Staub had given up his player-coach role and gone back to full-time pinch-hitting. That was when Staub delivered his best performance for the up-and-coming Mets.

The Mets had started out poorly in 1983, going 16-30 over their first 46 games, which led to the resignation of manager George Bamberger. Soon after Frank Howard took over the sinking ship, Rusty Staub took his pinch-hitting to another level. From June 11 to June 26, opposing pitchers found it impossible to retire Staub, as Rusty tied the major league record by collecting eight consecutive pinch hits. He also started at first base on June 15, 1983 (the same day Keith Hernandez was acquired from the St. Louis Cardinals and the first time yours truly attended a game at Shea Stadium) and went 3-for-4 as he kept the position warm for Keith's debut in the following game. For his efforts, Staub received the National League Player of the Week Award for the week of June 19.

Staub was not only hot in June; he was on fire all season. In addition to tying the consecutive pinch hit record (previously held by Dave Philley, who played for...you guessed it...the Phillies), Staub also tied the major league record with 25 pinch-hit RBI and broke the all-time record with 81 pinch-hit at-bats (94 plate appearances). Even with all the extra times at bat, Staub remained an outstanding contact hitter, striking out only six times in those 94 plate appearances.

By 1984, the Mets were back to being contenders and Staub's career was winding down. Still, at age 40, Rusty continued to be an RBI machine as a pinch-hitter, driving in 18 runs in 1984 before calling it a career in 1985 after collecting eight more pinch-hit RBI in only 42 at-bats. For the five years he was a Met in his second tour of duty with the team, Staub's pinch-hitting numbers were as follows: .271 batting average (75-for-277), 15 doubles, 6 HR, 70 RBI, .347 on-base percentage, 36 walks, 23 strikeouts.

So beloved was Rusty Staub at Shea Stadium that the Mets held a "Thanks, Rusty" day on July 13, 1986. (For two great videos of the ceremony, click here for Part One and here for Part Two.)

Some players have excelled for the Mets, left the team via trade or free agency, only to return a during the latter stages of their career as a shadow of their former selves (see Tom Seaver, Kevin McReynolds, David Cone). Although Rusty Staub did not become an everyday player during his second tour of duty with the Mets, he became the best pinch-hitter in franchise history and is remembered fondly for what he gave to the Mets during both of his stints in New York.

Tom Seaver and Rusty Staub - teammates on the 1973 National League Champion Mets and teammates on the 1983 cellar-dwelling Mets. In between, both players spent considerable time away from the Mets.

Since retiring from baseball, Rusty has remained active in the community as a restaurateur and through his humanitarian efforts. His Rusty Staub Foundation and the New York Police and Fire Widows' and Children's Benefit Fund have raised millions of dollars for their respective causes.

Rusty Staub is a legend both on and off the field. He was a clutch hitter during his two stays in New York and ranks among the team leaders in various offensive categories. Still, when one thinks of the best players in franchise history, Rusty's name hardly gets a whisper, making Le Grande Orange also Le Grande Underrated Met. But if you're a Met fan who remembers the '70s and '80s well, I'm sure there are many warm memories that Rusty Staub helped create.

Note: M.U.M.'s The Word is a thirteen-part weekly series spotlighting some of the best Mets players of all-time who never got the recognition they deserved because they weren't the biggest names on the teams they played for. For previous installments, please click on the players' names below:

January 3, 2011: John Olerud
January 10, 2011: Sid Fernandez
January 17, 2011: Jon Matlack
January 24, 2011: Kevin McReynolds
January 31, 2011: Bobby Jones
February 7, 2011: John Stearns
February 14, 2011: David Cone

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